Submit Articles editor@ijsshmr.com

JANUARY 2025

VOlUME 04 ISSUE 01 JANUARY 2025
How Effectiveness of Posyandu Child Visits 6-59 Months Frequency Prevent Stunting?
1Muldiasman, 2Kusharisupeni, 2Endang Laksminingsih Achadi, 3Besral, 4Ratna Djuwita, 2Diah M Utari, 5Abas Basuni Djahari, 6Hartono Gunardi
1Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Scient and Medicine, University of Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
2Department of Public Health Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health,University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
3Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Public Health,University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
4Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health,University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
5Center for Nutrition and Research, Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
6Department of Children, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
DOI : https://doi.org/10.58806/ijsshmr.2025.v4i1n26

Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT

Research in Jambi Province at 2013 showed a high prevalence of stunting by 37.9%. This may indicate the risk of low quality of human resources. On the other hand, the visit of posyandu in Jambi Province was very low at 25%. Posyandu activities should be a monitoring activity of child growth, health promotion activities, early prevention of infectious diseases such as immunization, and supplementation of vitamin A. This study aims to determine the association of posyandu child visits 6-59 months frequency with stunting in Jambi Province. A total of 2502 children from 6 to 59 months eligible were sampled from nutritional status monitoring. To know the reason for the low of posyandu visit, qualitative research was conducted in 2 districts. The results showed one of four (27.5%) children 6-59 months was stunting. The result of binary logistic analysis shows that the frequency of posyandu visit is not associated with stunting. Its indicates that programs run by posyandu have not been effective in preventing stunting. Attention to cadre knowledge, cadre skills, mother knowledge, facilities and infrastructure, stakeholder support is a priority to improve the function of growth monitoring, promotion and referral in posyandu so as to effectively prevent stunting.

KEYWORDS:

Stunting in children, visit posyandu, Jambi

REFERENCES

1) Ministry of Health. Basic Health Research. Jakarta : Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia, 2007.

2) —. Basic Health Research. Jakarta : Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia, 2010.

3) —. Basic Health Research. Jakarta : Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia, 2013.

4) Maternal and Child Nutrition 1: Maternal and child undernutrition and overweight in low-income and middle-income countries. Black, Robert E, et al. June 6, s.l. : The Lancet, 2013.

5) Stunting delay maturation of triceps surae mechanical properties and motor performance in prepubertal children. Paiva, Maria des Gracas, et al. s.l. : Eur J Appl Physiol 112, 2012, Vol. 4053-4061.

6) Maternal and Child Undernutrition: Global and Regional Exposures and Health Consequences. Black, Robert E, et al. s.l. : The Lancet, 2008, Vol. 243–260.

7) Ministry of Health. Posyandu Cadre Guidebook for Nutrition Aware Families. Jakarta : Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia, 2011.

8) —. Come to the Posyandu every month. Jakarta : Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia, 2012.

9) —. Guide to Puskesmas Nutrition Workers in Posyandu Cadre Development. Jakarta : Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia, 2013.

10) Destiadi, Alfian, Nindya, Triska Susila dan Sumarmi, Sri. Frequency of Posyandu visits and weight gain history as risk factors for stunting events in children aged 3-5 years. s.l. : Media Gizi Indonesia, 2015. Vol. 10, Januari-Juni 2015.

11) Reyes, Hortensia, et al. The family as a determinant of stunting in children living in conditions of extreme poverty: a case-control study. s.l. : BioMed Central, 2004. Vol. 4:57.

12) Muldiasman, et al. Muldiasman, M., Kusharisupeni, K., LaksminiCan early initiation to breastfeeding prevent stunting in 6–59 months old children? . s.l. : Journal of Health Research, 2018.

13) WHO. Global Nutrition Targets 2025: Stuntig Policy Brief. Geneva : World Health Organization, 2014.

14) Ashworth, Ann, Shrimpton, Roger dan Jamil, Kazi. Growth monitoring and promotion: review of evidence of impact. s.l. : Maternal & Child Nutrition, 2008. Vol. 4.

15) Wasaraka, Yulia, Prawirohartono, Endy dan Soenarto, Yati. The difference in the proportion of stunting in children aged 12-24 months is based on the use of posyandu services in Jayapura District, Papua. s.l. : Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia. Vol. 12.

16) Bilal, Selamawit M., et al. Practices and Challenges of Growth Monitoring and Promotion in Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study. s.l. : Health Popul Nutr, 2014. Vol. 3.

17) Black, Robert E, et al. Maternal and Child Undernutrition: Global and Regional Exposures and Health Consequences. s.l. : The Lancet, 2008. Vol. 371.

18) Ministry of Health. Guide to Puskesmas Nutrition Workers in Posyandu Cadre Development. Jakarta : Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia, 2013.

19) Mangasaryan, Nune, Arabi, Mandana dan Schultink, Werner. Revisiting the concept of growth monitoring and its possible role ini community-based nutrition programs. s.l. : Food and Nutrition Bulletin, 2011. Vol. 32, no. 1.

20) Lemeshow, Stanley, et al. Adequacy of Sample Size in Health Studies. yogyakarta : GAJAH MADA UNIVERSITY PRESS, 1997.

21) The contribution of preterm birth and intrauterine growht restriction to childhood undernutrition in Tanzania. Sania, Ayesha, et al. s.l. : Maternal & Child Nutrition, 2015, Vol. 618-630.

VOlUME 04 ISSUE 01 JANUARY 2025

Indexed In